1-Bromopentane 溴戊烷

CAS 110-53-2 MFCD00000267

化学结构图

110-53-2
SMILES: CCCCCBr

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC5H11Br
Mol. Weight151
Density1.218
Refractive index1.4430 to 1.4450
Vapor Density>;1 (vs air)
Boiling Point130
Melting Point-95
Flash Point31°C(lit.)
TSCAYes
Solubility不溶于水，溶于乙醇、乙醚等多数有机溶剂。
Stability对光敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name1-Bromopentane
CAS Number110-53-2
EC Number203-776-0
Beilstein Registry Number1,131
MDL NumberMFCD00000267
Synonym n-Amyl bromide n-Pentyl bromide 1-bromo-pentan n-Amylbromid 1-Bromopentane 1-BROMOPENTANE pure 正戊基溴 pentyl bromide Amyl bromide 1-bromo-pentane N-PENTYL BROMIDE / N-AMYL BROMIDE 溴戊烷,溴代正戊烷,1-溴代戊烷,溴代正戊基,正戊基溴,1-溴正戊烷 1-bromopentane 溴化正戊基 PENTYL BROMIDE 戊基溴 1-溴代戊烷 n-Amyl bromide~n-Pentyl bromide N-amyl bromide 1-Brompentan N-PENTYL BROMIDE 溴戊烷 n-C5H11Br 1-Pentyl bromide Bromopentane, 1- 1-bromropentane 戊基溴 正戊基溴 1-pentylbromide 溴代正戊基 溴代正戊烷 Pentyl bromide, n-Amyl bromide
PubChem Substance ID8057
Merck Number602
Chemical Name Translation溴戊烷
Reaxys-RN1730981
Wiswesser Line NotationE5
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00221922
InChIInChI=1S/C5H11Br/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h2-5H2,1H3
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分类

  • {SNA} Alkyl, Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Halogenated Hydrocarbons, Organic Building Blocks
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment

产品应用

  • 用作有机合成中间体，有于合成药物；染料；香料，也可作溶剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck:14,602
  • Merck:14,602 Beilstein:1,131
  • Short: III/38B
  • Short: IV/13A1
  • Short: II/5
  • Short: II/14a

安全信息

Signal word
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Safety Statements
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后，立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见；
  • S36 Wear suitable protective clothing 穿戴适当的防护服；
  • S37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的手套和眼睛/面保护；
  • S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道；
  • S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源，禁止吸烟；
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中，参考特别指示/安全收据说明书；
  • S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套；
Risk Statements
  • R10 Flammable 易燃
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
Precautionary statements
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. 脱掉污染的衣服，清洗后方可重新使用
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P332+P313
  • P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364
  • P240 Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. 与地面接触/连接集装箱和接受设备。
  • P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
  • P303+P361+P353
Hazard statements
  • H226 Flammable liquid and vapour 易燃液体和蒸气
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
RTECSRZ9770000
Packing GroupIII
UN Number 1993
Hazard Codes Xn;N
Storage condition Flammables area 密封阴凉避光保存。
Hazard Class3
Warnings 危化品目录(2015) 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya.  Labor Hygiene and
   Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 20(12),52,1976

TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION           : 26800 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya.  Labor Hygiene and
   Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 18(4),55,1974

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • Hazard Note:Irritant/Flammable
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂分开存放
  • 急性毒性:腹腔-小鼠LD50: 1250 毫克/公斤
  • 检测方法:GC,NMR
  • MSDS 信息:溴戊烷(110-53-2).msds
  • 实际上不溶于水，溶于醇，能与醚以任意比例混合。半数致死量(人，腹腔)1250mg/kg。易燃。有刺激性。
  • 类别:易燃液体
  • 职业标准:STEL 0.3 毫克/ 立方米
  • 图谱信息:溴戊烷(110-53-2)红外图谱(IR2) 溴戊烷(110-53-2)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 溴戊烷(110-53-2)红外图谱(IR1) 溴戊烷(110-53-2)质谱(MS) 溴戊烷(110-53-2)核磁图( 13 CNMR)
  • MOL 文件:110-53-2.mol
  • 灭火剂:干粉、泡沫、砂土、二氧化碳
  • Alfa Aesar:1-溴戊烷,99% 1-Bromopentane, 99%(110-53-2)
  • 用途三:溴戊烷（110-53-2）用于制造人造冰、麻醉剂，合成戊醇、异戊烷等。
  • 方法一:由正戊醇与溴化氢作用而得。
  • Sigma Aldrich:110-53-2(sigmaaldrich)
  • 用途四:用作有机合成中间体，有于合成药物；染料；香料，也可作溶剂。
  • 下游产品:1-辛烯 --> 戊醚(戊二醚) --> 四戊基溴化铵 --> (1-戊基)三苯基溴化磷 --> 戊烷磺酸钠 --> N-甲基正戊胺 --> 戊烷磺酸钠 --> 癸烷
  • TCI Shanghai:1-溴戊烷 1-Bromopentane,>;98.0%(GC)(110-53-2)
  • 可燃性危险特性:遇明火、高温、氧化剂易燃; 受热分解有毒溴化物气体
  • 用途一:用作有机合成中间体
  • 用途二:作有机合成中间体，有于合成药物、染料、香料，也可作溶剂。
  • 上游原料:1-戊醇
  • 溴戊烷价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80008227 溴代正戊烷 250ml 171元 2011/04/16 B0628 1-溴戊烷 1-Bromopentane 500ML 717元 2011/04/16 B0628 1-溴戊烷 1-Bromopentane 25ML 187元
  • Acros Organics:1-溴戊烷 1-Bromopentane, 98%(110-53-2)
  • 海关编码:29033036
  • 蒸气密度:>;1 (vs air)
  • 外观性质:无色液体。

系列性分类

  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Halogenated Hydrocarbons 卤代烃
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Halogenated Hydrocarbons 卤代烃
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Halogenated Hydrocarbons 卤代烃
  5. Alkyl 烷基卤代烃
  1. Chemical Synthesis 化学合成
  2. Building Blocks 合成砌块
  3. Organic Building Blocks 有机砌块
  4. Halogenated Hydrocarbons 卤代烃
  5. Alkenyl