Ribavirin 利巴韦林

CAS 36791-04-5 MFCD00058564

化学结构图

36791-04-5
SMILES: NC(=O)C1N=[14CH]N(N=1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC8H12N4O5
Mol. Weight244
Density2.08
Melting Point176°C
SolubilitySoluble in water (20 mg/ml), DMSO (49 mg/ml at 25 °C), ethanol (<1 mg/ml at 25 °C), and alcohol (slightly).

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameRibavirin
CAS Number36791-04-5
Alfabeta NameRIBAVIRIN
MDL NumberMFCD00058564
Synonym 1-(-D-Ribofuranosyl)-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide 1-(β-D-Ribofuranosyl)-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide 1-beta-D-Ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide 1-β-D-Ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide Icn-1229 RTCA Ribamidyl Ribavirin Virazole 三氮唑核苷;1-β-D-呋喃核糖-1,2,4-三氮唑-3-羟酰胺;病毒唑 利巴韦林
PubChem Substance ID87559671
EC Number250-023-7
Beilstein Registry Number892462
Reaxys-RN892462
Merck Number8198
Chemical Name Translation利巴韦林
Wiswesser Line NotationT5OTJ B1Q CQ DQ E- AT5NN DNJ CVZ
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分类

  • {SA} AIDS and Viral Research Reagents, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Antibiotics,
  • {Chemicalbook} 生物化学品: 核酸类: 核苷酸及其衍生物
  • {SNA} AIDS and Viral Research Reagents, Antibiotics A to Z, Antibiotics N-S, Antiviral, Chemical Structure Class, D to K, Enzyme Inhibitors, Enzyme Inhibitors by Enzyme,

产品应用

  • A broad spectrum antiviral nucleoside and inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase.

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,8198

安全信息

Warnings IRRITANT
WGK Germany3
GHS Symbol
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前,切勿操作。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P308+P313
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Hazard statements
  • H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child 可能对生育能力或未出生婴儿造成伤害
  • H303 May be harmfully swallowed 吞食可能有害
RTECSXZ4250000
Signal word Danger
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T
Safety Statements
  • S22 Do not breathe dust 不要吸入粉尘;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触,使用前获得特别指示说明;
Risk Statements
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R61 May cause harm to the unborn child 可能对未出生的婴儿导致伤害
Storage condition 2-8℃保存。 储存温度2-8℃
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 2700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
REFERENCE :
   PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).  Translation
   of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013)  No.1-
   1967-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,667,1984

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : 1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
   Blood - hemorrhage
REFERENCE :
   PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).  Translation
   of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013)  No.1-
   1967-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,667,1984

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
REFERENCE :
   PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation).  Translation
   of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013)  No.1-
   1967-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,667,1984

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.  (American Chemical Soc.,
   Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC
   20037)  V.6-    1963-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,1150,1972

TYPE OF TEST            : Micronucleus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 40 mg/kg/24H (Continuous)
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 224,213,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 600 mg/kg/3D (Continuous)
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 224,213,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rabbit Kidney
DOSE/DURATION           : 4900 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.1-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   38,1771,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rabbit Kidney
DOSE/DURATION           : 1700 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.1-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   38,1771,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 4800 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.1-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   38,1771,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 8600 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology.  (Perg

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - hamster
DOSE                    : 2500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
   TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan
   R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.1-    1968-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,93,1978

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 37500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear
REFERENCE :
   TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan
   R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003)  V.1-    1968-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,93,1978

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 9 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 60 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reprodu

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - hamster
DOSE                    : 5 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalit

其他信息

  • Ribavirin is a non-interferon-inducing, broad spectrum antiviral nucleoside. Ribavirin is reported to be active against RSV, HIV, HCV, and other infectious agents. The compound’s metabolite, ribavirin-5′-phosphate, inhibits inosine monophosphate (IMP) dehydrogenase.

系列性分类


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