3,4-Dichloroaniline 3,4-二氯苯胺

CAS 95-76-1 MFCD00007768

化学结构图

95-76-1
SMILES: Nc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC6H5Cl2N
Mol. Weight162.02
Boiling Point272
Melting Point69-71
Density1.401
Flash Point135°(275°F)
TSCAYes
Solubility0.06 G/100 ML

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name3,4-Dichloroaniline
CAS Number95-76-1
Alfabeta NameDICHLOROANILINE 34-,
MDL NumberMFCD00007768
Synonym 3,4-Dichloraniline {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline 3,4-DichloroAniline(3,4-Dca)99.5% 3,4-Dichloroanaline 3,4-Dichloroaniline 3,4-Dichloroaniline,>98% 3,4-Dichlorobenzenamine 3,4-Dichlorophenylamine 3,4-dca 3,4-dichloro-anilin 3,4-dichloro-aniline 3,4-dichloro-benzenamin 3,4-dichlorobenzenamine 3,4-dichlorophenylamine 3,4-二氯苯胺 3,4-二氯苯胺,98% 3.4-二氯苯胺 {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {} {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {} {} {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 3,4-Dichloraniline {} {}
PubChem Substance ID87567017
EC Number202-448-4
Beilstein Registry Number636837
Reaxys-RN636837
Merck Number3054
Chemical Name Translation3,4-二氯苯胺
Wiswesser Line NotationZR CG DG
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00173903
InChIInChI=1S/C6H5Cl2N/c7-5-2-1-4(9)3-6(5)8/h1-3H,9H2
Canonical SMILESNC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1
信息真实价格透明    资金保障    专业采购外包团队在线服务   
信息真实价格透明    资金保障    专业采购外包团队在线服务   
品牌质保精细包装    现货库存    一流品牌服务   

分类

  • {Chemicalbook} 农药中间体: 除草剂中间体: 取代脲类除草剂
  • 2000/60/EC, Alpha sort, Alphabetic, Amines, Analytical Standards,
  • {SNA} 2000/60/EC, Additional Standards, Amines, Analytical Standards, Aromatics, Chemical Class, D, European Community: ISO, DIN and DL 152, Method and Regulation Specific, 农残和代谢标准品, 分析/色谱, 按照字母排序
  • {SNA} Amines, Building Blocks, C6, Chemical Synthesis, Nitrogen Compounds, Organic Building Blocks
  • {SNA} 2000/60/EC, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Amines, Analytical Standards,

产品应用

  • 可作农药和染料的中间体。用于合成敌稗、利谷隆、敌草隆、灭草灵等除草剂及偶氮染料。也用作生物活性组分中间体。

相关文献及参考

  • Merck: 14,3054
  • Merck: 14,3054 Beilstein:12,626
  • Short: III/31a
  • Short: III/20b

安全信息

Warnings 危化品目录(2015) IRRITANT
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
  • H311 Toxic in contact with skin 皮肤接触中毒
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
  • H410 Verytoxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物毒性非常大并具有长期影响。
  • H318 Causes serious eye damage 严重伤害眼睛
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T,N
RTECSBX2625000
Precautionary statements
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P332+P313
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
  • P301+P312+P330
  • P302+P350
  • P403+P233
  • P305+P351+P338+P310
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P304+P340+P311
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P285 In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. 在通风不足的情况下,戴呼吸防护。
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P308+P311
  • P301+P310
  • P311 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P302+P352+P312+P361+P364
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P391 Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment 收集对水环境有危害的泄漏物。
Signal word
Safety Statements
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
Risk Statements
  • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R41 Risk of serious damage to eyes 有严重损伤眼睛的危险
  • R50/53
  • R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
UN Number UN3442 UN 3442 6.1/PG 2
Packing GroupII
Storage condition 2-8°C {LY} 2-8°C {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {
Hazard Class6.1
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Bird - wild bird species
DOSE/DURATION           : 237 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.
   (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ
   070944)  V.1-    1973-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION           : 675 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia
   (usually neuromuscular blockage)
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
   GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya.  For English translation, see HYSAAV

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION           : 700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya.  Labor Hygiene and
   Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)
   V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 280 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - excitement
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
   LPPTA

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   CJMIAZ Canadian Journal of Microbiology.  (National Research Council of
   Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.1- 
     1954-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,369,1970

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 125 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 226,197,1989

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • TCI Shanghai:3,4-二氯苯胺 3,4-Dichloroaniline,>;98.0%(GC)(95-76-1)
  • 用途一:用作医药、农药、染料的中间体
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • 刺激数据:皮肤-兔子2 毫克/24小时 重度; 眼睛-兔子 0.25 毫克/24小时 重度
  • 急性毒性:口服-大鼠 LD50: 545 毫克/公斤 ;口服-小鼠 LD50: 740 毫克/公斤
  • Sigma Aldrich:95-76-1(sigmaaldrich)
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂、食品添加剂、酸类分开存放
  • 可燃性危险特性:明火可燃燃烧释放有毒氯化物, 氮氧化物烟雾
  • 类别:有毒物品
  • 防护措施:有毒。能引起呼吸系统、神经系统及造血系统的病变。小鼠灌胃LD50为1000mg/kg,大鼠灌胃LD50为700mg/kg。大鼠的嗅觉阈0.047mg/m3;眼睛光感最低0.025mg/kg。设备应密闭,防止跑、冒、滴、漏。操作时应穿戴防护用具,避免与人体直接接触。操作场所空气中最高容许浓度0.05mg/m3。
  • 图谱信息:3,4-二氯苯胺(95-76-1)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 3,4-二氯苯胺(95-76-1)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 3,4-二氯苯胺(95-76-1)红外图谱(IR2) 3,4-二氯苯胺(95-76-1)红外图谱(IR1) 3
  • 用途三:可作农药和染料的中间体。用于合成敌稗、利谷隆、敌草隆、灭草灵等除草剂及偶氮染料。也用
  • MSDS 信息:3,4-二氯苯胺(95-76-1).msds
  • 防护措施:有毒。能引起呼吸系统、神经系统及造血系统的病变。小鼠灌胃LD50为1000mg/kg,大鼠灌胃LD50为700mg/kg。大鼠的嗅觉阈0.047mg/m3;眼睛光
  • 用途二:3,4-二氯苯胺是除草剂敌稗、敌草隆、利谷隆、草不隆等的中间体。
  • 上游原料:氯 --> 氢 --> 三氯化铁 --> 邻二氯苯 --> 4-硝基氯苯 --> 工业乙醇 --> 3,4-二氯硝基苯
  • Alfa Aesar:3,4-二氯苯胺,98% 3,4-Dichl
  • 下游产品:3,4-二氯-N-甲基苯胺 --> 敌稗 --> 敌草隆 --> 1-(3,4-二氯苯基)哌嗪 --> 3,4-二氯苯异氰酸酯 --> 2-氨基-5,6-二氯苯甲酸 --> 灭草灵 --> 5-[(3,4-二氯苯)偶氮基]-1,2-二氢-6-羟基-1,4-二甲基-2-氧代-3
  • 存储注意事项:光敏感
  • 外观性质:褐色针状结晶。
  • 海关编码:29214210
  • Acros Organics:3,4-二氯苯胺 3,4-Dichloroaniline, 98%(95-76-1)
  • 方法一:其制备方法是在反应釜中加入对氯硝基苯、无水三氯化铁催化剂,于100~110℃通入氯气,当测定氯化反应物凝固点到30~31℃时即为反应终点。将此物移至还原釜,再加入硫代硫酸钠(以消除反应物中剩余氯的影响)、甲酸,加热到100℃(回流状态)慢慢加入铁粉(约4~5h加完),而后继续保持回流反应,当观察不到硝基苯存在时即为反应终点。加入3,4-二氯苯胺产量5~6倍的氯苯,搅拌0.5~1.0 h,经冷却、过滤并以少量氯苯洗涤滤渣,所得滤液为3,4-二氯苯胺的氯苯溶液,加热脱氯苯得3,4-二氯苯胺。 也可以用3,4-二氯硝基苯催化加氢而制得。在高压釜中加入3,4-二氯硝基苯,并加入兰尼镍催化剂,工业乙醇为溶剂,用氮气赶高压系统3次,氢气赶3次,然后充氢气达压力为4 MPa,同时升温至60~70℃进行反应,直到不吸收氢气为止,然后冷却经后处理可得成品。 此外,也可用邻二氯苯为原料,经硝化得3,4-二氯硝基苯,再进一步还原得成品。国外大部分企业用此法生产3,4-二氯苯胺。
  • MOL 文件:95-76-1.mol
  • 常规方法:用铁桶包装,一般自用。以铁罐贮存,泵输送。

系列性分类