Sodium periodate 高碘酸钠

CAS 7790-28-5 MFCD00003534

化学结构图

7790-28-5
SMILES: [Na+].[O-][I+3]([O-])([O-])[O-]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaNaIO4
Mol. Weight214
Melting Point300
Density3.66
SolubilitySoluble in water (144 mg/ml at 25 °C), sulfuric, nitric, and acetic acids
TSCAYes
Stability对光敏感
Boiling Point300°C
RedoxReduction

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameSodium periodate
Synonym IONAM Natrium-meta-periodat Natriummetaperjodat Natriumperiodat Natriumtetroxoiodat(VII) Periodicacid,sodiumsalt SODIUM (META)PERIODATE, ACS SODIUM M-PERIODATE ACS REAGENT SODIUM META PERIODTAE ( SODIUM PERIODATE ) SODIUM METAPERIODATE SODIUM PERIODATE, 10 WT. % ON SILICA GEL SODIUM TETRAOXOIODATE (VII) Sodium (meta)periodate Sodium Periodate meta Sodium metaperiodate Sodium periodate SodiumMetaperiodateGr metaperiodate sodiummetaperidate sodiummetaperiodate(sodiumperiodate) 偏过碘酸钠 高碘酸钠
CAS Number7790-28-5
PubChem Substance ID23667635
EC Number232-197-6
MDL NumberMFCD00003534
Merck Number14,8640
Beilstein Registry Number2384789
Chemical Name Translation高碘酸钠
Wiswesser Line NotationNA I-O3-Q
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00193181
InChIInChI=1S/HIO4.Na/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1
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分类

  • {Chemicalbook} 无机化工产品: 无机盐: Ci碘
  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Core Bioreagents, Detection of Biotin Labeled Glycoproteins on Western Blots, Essential Chemicals, Glycoprotein Detection, Hypervalent Iodine, Life Science Reagents for Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Oxidizing Agents, Research Essentials, Salts,
  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Detection of Biotin Labeled Glycoproteins on Western Blots, Essential Chemicals, Glycoprotein Detection, Hypervalent Iodine, Oxidizing Agents, Research Essentials, Salts, Sodium Salts, Synthetic Reagents, 分子生物学, 糖生物学, 翻译后修饰, 蛋白质组学
  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis,

产品应用

  • 通过二醇的裂解和氢醌的氧化生成醌。

相关文献及参考

  • For review of use in the cleavage of 1,2-diols to carbonyl compounds, see: Synthesis, 229 (1974). For application to the high-yield, racemization-free preparation of the useful intermediate isopropylidene-D-glyceraldehyde, see: Synth. Commun., 18, 337 (1988). See also: Org. Synth. Coll., 9, 450, 454 (1998).
  • Short: III/20a
  • Alkyl halides, on heating with NaIO4 in DMF, can be oxidized to aldehydes or ketones: Tetrahedron Lett., 44, 1375 (2003). For use, in the presence of Dibenzo-18-crown-6, A13133, in the oxidative decarboxylation of arylacetic acids to benzaldehydes and of phenacyl bromides to benzoic acids, see: Indian J. Chem. B, 35B, 151 (1996).
  • Useful for selective oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides; see, for example: Org. Synth. Coll., 9, 63 (1998).
  • For use in the in situ regeneration of RuO4, see Ruthenium(III)­ chloride hydrate, 11043.
  • Merck: 14,8640
  • This reaction can be extended to the cleavage of alkenes, by use in conjunction with a reagent for the hydroxylation of alkenes, which can be regenerated by reoxidation by periodate. For use in combination with KMnO4 (Lemieux-von Rudloff reagent), see: Can. J. Chem., 33, 1701, 1710 (1955), for cleavage of a steroidal enone, see: Org. Synth. Coll., 6, 690 (1988). The combination with OsO4 is known as the Lemieux-Johnson reagent: J. Org. Chem., 21, 478 (1956); Synthesis, 45 (1989).

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard Codes 5.1 O,T,C,N O;Xn
Hazard statements
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H400 Verytoxictoaquaticlife 对水生生物毒性非常大。
  • H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure 长期或频繁接触会损伤器官
  • H271 May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer 可能会引起火宅或爆炸;强氧化剂。
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
  • H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer 可能加剧火势;氧化剂。
  • H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
RTECSSD4550000
Precautionary statements
  • P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
  • P221 Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles/… 采取一切防范措施,避免与可燃物混合/...
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P302+P352
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340+P310
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P370+P378
  • P371+P380+P375
  • P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S17 Keep away from combustible material 远离可燃物料;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套;
  • S60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste 该物质及其容器必须作为危险废物处置;
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
UN Number 3087 UN1479
Risk Statements
  • R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入、皮肤接触和不慎吞咽有害
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R8 Contact with combustible material may cause fire 遇到易燃物会导致起火
Storage condition Hygroscopic 密封避光保存。 充氩保存
Packing GroupII
Hazard Class5.1
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 58 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   COREAF Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences.
   (Paris, France)  V.1-261, 1835-1965.  For publisher information, see CRASEV.
    Volume(issue)/page/year: 257,791,1963

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 类别:氧化剂
  • 方法一:氯气氧化法 将碘在水介质中,通入氯气进行氧化生成高碘酸,经分离杂质后,加入氢氧化钠溶液中和至Ph2~3,生成高碘酸钠溶液,再经提纯、分离杂质、蒸发浓缩、冷却结晶、离心分离
  • 爆炸物危险特性:与还原剂、硫、磷等混合受热、撞击、摩擦可爆
  • 外观性质:无色结晶或白色晶状粉末。
  • 上游原料:氯化钠 --> 碘 --> 高碘酸 --> 碘
  • 参考质量标准:专业标准ZB/TG 12008—88 指标名称 指标 优等品 一等品 合格品 外观 白色 白色 微带黄色 高碘酸钠(NaIO4)/%≥ 99.0 99.0 98 锰(Mn)/%≤ 0.0002 0.0003 0.0005 重金属(以Pb计)/%≤ 0.002 0.002 0.002 氯化物和溴化物(以Cl - 计)/%≤ 0.03 0.06 0.1 澄清度试验 合格 合格 合格
  • 图谱信息:高碘酸钠(7790-28-5)红外图谱(IR1)
  • 可燃性危险特性:燃烧产生有毒
  • MSDS 信息:高碘酸钠(7790-28-5).msds
  • 高碘酸钠价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 80117316 偏高碘酸钠 100g 112元 2011/08/23 80117326 偏高碘酸钠 100g 57.8元 2011/08/23 KR3032301 高碘酸钠;偏高碘酸钠 100g 1663元
  • 水中溶解度(g/100ml):不同温度(℃)时每100毫升水中的溶解克数: 1.83g/0℃;5.6g/10℃;10.3g/20℃;19.9g/30℃;30.4g/40℃
  • 敏感性:Hygroscopic
  • 用途二:用作普通分析试剂及色谱分析试剂
  • 毒性:对皮肤和眼睛有刺激作用,应防止与皮肤和眼睛接触。如不慎溅到皮肤上要用肥皂水洗掉;若溅人眼睛内要立即用大量水冲洗15 mln,并请医生诊治。应注意防尘。 操作时要穿戴工作服、乳胶手套、密闭防护眼镜、口罩等劳保防护用具。生产设备要密闭,通风应良好。
  • 用途三:可用作氧化剂。用于陶瓷片纸、印花布、印片纸等丝网印花的制版工艺;在印刷版制造过程中,用于从印刷版底层除去不溶的聚乙烯醇层。还用于食品工业和制药业。
  • 储运特性:库
  • 海关编码:28299080
  • Acros Organics:高碘酸钠 Sodium periodate, for analysis, 99%(7790-28-5)
  • 下游产品:
  • MOL 文件:7790-28-5.mol
  • Alfa Aesar:偏高碘酸钠,ACS,99.8-100.3% Sodium metaperiodate, ACS, 99.8-100.3%(7790-28-5)
  • 毒性分级:高毒
  • 灭火剂:雾状水、砂土、泡沫
  • F:8
  • 用途一:用作氧化剂,用于陶瓷片纸、印花布等丝网印花的制版工艺,还用于食品工业和制药
  • Sodium periodate is a strong oxidizing hypervalent iodine compound, able to facilitate a large scope of oxidation transformations in organic synthesis. Saccharide rings and bonds can be oxidatively cleaved under mild conditions using Sodium periodate.
  • 300℃溶解并分解,溶于水、硫酸、硝酸和醋酸,不溶于氢氧化钠溶液和乙醇。
  • 用途四:医药工业的重要原料,还是作普通分析试剂及色谱分析试剂。
  • 急性毒性:腹腔- 小鼠 LD50: 58 毫克/ 公斤

系列性分类