• P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
• P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前，切勿操作。
• P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. 远离热源/火花/明火/热的表面。——禁止吸烟。
• P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
• P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
• P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
• P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西，喝水或吸烟。
• P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. 污染的工作服不得带出工作场所。
• P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
• P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
• P301+P310
• P301+P312
• P301+P312+P330
• P302+P352
• P307+P311
• P308+P311
• P308+P313
• P311 Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 呼叫解毒中心或医生/医师。
• P314 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. 获取医疗咨询/就医，如果你觉得不舒服
• P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗（见本标签上的）。
• P330 Rinse mouth. 漱口
• P333+P313
• P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. 被污染的衣服洗净后方可重新使用。
• P405 Store locked up. 上锁保管。
• P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....

• H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour 高度易燃液体和蒸气
• H301 Toxic if swallowed 吞食有毒
• H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
• H311 Toxic in contact with skin 皮肤接触中毒
• H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
• H331 Toxic if inhaled 吸入中毒
• H350 May cause cancer 可能致癌
• H351 Suspected of causing cancer 怀疑致癌
• H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child 可能对生育能力或未出生婴儿造成伤害
• H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child 怀疑对生育能力或未出生婴儿造成伤害
• H370 Causes damage to organs 导致器官损伤
• H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure 长期或频繁接触会损伤器官

• S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时，立即求医（可能时出示标签）；
• S53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use 避免接触，使用前获得特别指示说明；
• S24 Avoid contact with skin 避免皮肤接触；
• S37 Wear suitable gloves 戴适当手套；
• S20 When using do not eat or drink 使用时，不得进食，饮水；
• S36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 穿戴适当的防护服和手套；
• S16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 远离火源，禁止吸烟；
• S7 Keep container tightly closed 保存在严格密闭容器中；

• R61 May cause harm to the unborn child 可能对未出生的婴儿导致伤害
• R45 May cause cancer 可能致癌
• R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
• R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
• R63 Possible risk of harm to the unborn child 可能危害未出生婴儿
• R39/23/24/25 Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 毒性：吸入，皮肤接触和吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险
• R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入，皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
• R11 Highly flammable 非常易燃
• R40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect 有限证据表明其致癌作用

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION           : 1620 mg/kg

TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - child
DOSE/DURATION           : 6023 mg/kg/1Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria
   Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
   Skin and Appendages - tumors
REFERENCE :
   AJDEBP Australasian Journal of Dermatology.  (Australasian College of
   Dermatologists, 271 Bridge Rd., Glebe, N.S.W., Australia)  V.9-    1967-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,28,1981

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 52560 mg/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria
   Liver - tumors
REFERENCE :
   NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series.  (Research
   Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206-  Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-404,1993

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Skin and Appendages - tumors
REFERENCE :
   CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut
   Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106)  V.1-    1941-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   26,619,1966

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION           : 1620 mg/kg
                          female 1-39 week(s) after conception
TOXIC

{hazard_com}

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - man
DOSE/DURATION           : 1300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Blood - other changes
REFERENCE :
   AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine.  (American College of Physicians, 4200
   Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104)  V.1-    1927-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   69,557,1968

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED

{h

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
   Behavioral - ataxia
REFERENCE :
   AEMED3 Annals of Emergency Medicine.  (American College of Emergency
   Physicians, 1125 Executive Circle, Irving, TX 75038)
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,1387,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research.  (Editio Cantor Verlag,
   Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-    1951-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,477,1980

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION           : 106 mg/kg/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Brain and Coverings - encephalitis
   Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
   Behavioral - ataxia
REFERENCE :
   JCGADC Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology.  (Raven Press, 1185 Ave. of the
   Americas, New York, NY 10036)  V

{h

TYPE OF TEST            : Morphological transformation
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Embryo
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   TIVIEQ Toxicology In Vitro.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview
   Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1-   1987-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,103,1988

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.  (C.V. Mosby Co.,
   11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146)  V.1-    1920-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,961,1971

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 40 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 204,623,1988

TYPE OF TEST            : DNA adduct
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION           : 50 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981

TYPE OF TEST            : Morphological transformation
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1260 mg/kg/6W
REFERENCE :
   CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House,
   Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK)  V.1-    1980-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,387,1988

TYPE OF TEST            : Phage inhibition capacity
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   VIRLAX Virology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802)
   V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 99,257,1979

TYPE OF TEST

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE                    : 1620 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 1-39 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial
   (including nose and tongue)
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular
   (circulatory) system
REFERENCE :
   LANCAO Lancet.  (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK)  V.1-    1823-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,481,1980

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE                    : 1080 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 1-39 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial
   (including nose and tongue)
REFERENCE :
   LANCAO Lancet.  (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK)  V.1-    1823-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,702,1971

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE                    : 1365 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 1-39 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial
   (including nose and tongue)
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
REFERENCE :
   JOPDAB Journal of Pediatrics.  (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial
   Dr., St. Louis, MO 63141) V.1-    1932-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   89,662,1976

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE                    : 3675 mg/kg
SEX/DURA