Vanadium(III) Chloride 氯化钒(III)

CAS 7718-98-1 MFCD00011454

化学结构图

7718-98-1
SMILES: Cl[V](Cl)Cl

化学属性

Mol. FormulaVCl3
Mol. Weight157
Density3
TSCAYes
Melting Point250
Solubility溶于水、醇、醚。

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameVanadium(III) Chloride
Synonym Trichlorovanadium(III) VANADIUM CHLORIDE VANADIUM TRICHLORIDE VANADIUM(III) CHLORIDE VANADIUM(III) CHLORIDE 99+% VANADIUM(III) CHLORIDE, ANHYDROUS VANADIUM(III) CHLORIDE, ANHYDROUS, 99.99 9% Vanadium chloride (VCl3) Vanadium trichloride Vanadium(3+) chloride Vanadium(III) chloride (VCl3) Vanadium(III) chloride, anhydrous Vanadium(III) chloride, anhydrous, min. 95% Vanadium(III) trichloride Vanadium(III)-chlorid Vanadium(III)chlorid Vanadium(Ⅲ)chloride Vanadium(Ⅳ)chloride Vanadiumtrichlorid vanadiumchloride(vcl3) {} {} {uni_hamburg} 氯化钒 氯化钒(III) 氯化钒(III), 99% (METALS BASIS)
CAS Number7718-98-1
EC Number231-744-6
Beilstein Registry Number2384789
MDL NumberMFCD00011454
PubChem Substance ID62647
Chemical Name Translation氯化钒(III)
Wiswesser Line NotationVA G3
InChIKeyHQYCOEXWFMFWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-K
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN02135199
InChIInChI=1S/3ClH.V/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3
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分类

  • {SNA} Alternative Energy, Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Chemic
  • {SNA} Alternative Energy, Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Chemical Synthesis, Essential Chemicals, Materials for Hydrogen Storage, Metal and Ceramic Science, Research Essentials, Salts, Vanadium, Vanadium Salts, 材料科学
  • {SNA} Alternative Energy, Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Chemical Synthesis, Materials Science, Materials for Hydrogen Storage, Metal and Ceramic Science, Salts, Vanadium, Vanadium Salts
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment

相关文献及参考

  • Short: III/20b Title: Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance Spectroscopy Data: Nuclei Cl ... Rb Author: Chihara, H.; Nakamura, N. Editor: Hellwege, K.-H.; Hellwege, A.M. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: III/20b Year: 1988 Keyword: NQR ISBN: 3-540-18483-X ISBN: 978-3-540-18483-6 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b86664 RefComment: IX,717 pages. Hardcover Abstract: Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance Spectroscopy has become a standard method for structural research in molecular and solid state physics as well as for different branches of chemistry. The volumes cover data for more than 8,000 substances in the solid state. Data for free molecules have been published in volumes II/14 and II/15 of the New Series. The tables are arranged according to the atomic number of the elements.
  • Short: III/27j1 Title: Magnetic Properties of Non-Metallic Inorganic Compounds Based on Transition Elements: Halides I Author: Hagiwara, M.; Katsumata, K.; Matsuura, M.; Wijn, H.P.J. Editor: Wijn, H.P.J. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: III/27j1 Year: 1994 ISBN: 3-540-56068-8 ISBN: 978-3-540-56068-5 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b46092 RefComment: 482 figs., IX,233 pages. Hardcover Abstract: Volume III/27 covers the magnetic properties of non-metallic inorganic compounds based on transition elements. It can therefore be considered as a supplement to volumes III/4 (1970) and III/12 (1978-82) and as a counterpartto volume III/19, in which the magnetic properties of metals, alloys andmetallic compounds are compiled. III/27j deals with halides. In the present subvolume III/27j1 data are compiled for the halides having the general chemical formula MXn, where M represents a 3d-element and X a halogen element. Also graphite compounds intercalated by these transition metal chlorides have been included.
  • Short: III/7a Title: Crystal Structure Data of Inorganic Compounds: Key Elements: F, Cl , Br, I ( VII th Main Group) . Halides and Complex Halides

安全信息

Signal word Danger
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Safety Statements
  • S20 When using do not eat or drink 使用时,不得进食,饮水;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing 立即脱掉全部污染的衣服;
  • S28 After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer) 皮肤接触后,立即用大量…(由生产厂家指定)冲洗;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S36/39 Wear suitable protective clothing and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服和眼睛/面保护;
  • S43 In case of fire use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add -?Never use water) 着火时使用(指明具体的消防器材种类,如果用水增加危险,注明“禁止用水”
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
  • S6 Keep under ... (inert gas to be specified by the manufacturer) 将该物质保存在生产厂家指定的惰性气体中;
  • S7/8 Keep container tightly closed and dry 保存在严格密闭容器中,保持干燥;
Risk Statements
  • R14 Reacts violently with water 遇水会猛烈反应
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
Precautionary statements
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P312
  • P301+P330+P331
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
  • P402+P404
Hazard statements
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
RTECSYW2800000
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields, Faceshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Packing GroupIII
UN Number 2475
Storage condition Moisture Sensitive Moisture & Light Sensitive water-free area
Hazard Codes 8 C
Hazard Class8
Warnings 危化品目录(2015) 危险化学品
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   EQSSDX Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement.  (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep.
   Ger.)  V.1-5, 1975-76. Discontinued.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,1,1975

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 350 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   30,470,1969

其他信息

  • 灭火剂:水、二氧化碳、泡沫
  • 急救措施:应使吸入粉尘或烟雾的患者脱离污染区至空气新鲜处,安置休息并保暖,严重者须就医诊治。眼睛受刺激须用流动清水冲洗,溅入眼内的严重患者须就医诊治。皮肤接触须用大量水冲洗,并用肥皂彻底洗涤。误服者应立即漱口,饮水和镁乳,并急送医院救治。
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥
  • MSDS 信息:三氯化钒(7718-98-1).msds
  • 氯化钒价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2010/06/21 197000250 氯化钒 Vanadium(III) chloride 97% 25 GR 1194元 2010/06/21 197001000 氯化钒 Vanadium(III) chloride 97% 100 GR 1905元 2010/06/21 197000050 氯化钒 Vanadium(III) chloride 97% 5 GR 347元
  • 类别:腐蚀物品
  • 可燃性危险特性:遇水或遇热分解有毒氯化氢气体
  • 毒性分级:中毒
  • 危险特性:本品不燃。有毒。误服、皮肤接触或吸入会中毒。蒸气强烈刺激皮肤、眼睛和粘膜。遇潮时对大多数金属有强腐蚀性。遇潮湿空气或水会散发出白色刺激性烟雾。三氯化钒的毒性比三氧化钒强。小鼠经口LD5023mg/kg;大鼠经口LD50350mg/kg。
  • 贮运须知:贮存于阴凉、通风、干燥的库房。应与碱性物品、氧化剂和氰化物隔离储运。作业时轻装轻卸,防止容器破损受潮,并做好个人安全防护。 泄漏处理时必须戴好氧气防毒面具与胶手套。如果少量物料泄漏,可用大量水冲洗,等到浓烟消失后,用碳酸钠中和,再用水冲洗,污水排入废水系统。 火灾时,消防人员必须穿戴全身防护服,用干砂土、干粉或二氧化碳灭火。
  • 理化性质:化学式VCl3。分子量157.30。紫色的六方系晶体。易潮解。相对密度3.0018(4℃),熔点425℃分解,受热则发生歧化反应。溶于乙醇、乙酸、乙醚、苯、氯仿、甲苯和二硫化碳。溶于水分解生成次钒酸、盐酸和二氯化钒。三价钒的水合离子为绿色,与过量氯离子生成水合配位氯化物,与液氨作用生成氨合物。与气态氨作用生成氮化物,与胺类及其它有机物生成相应的配位化合物,与某些芳香族羟基酸产生特征的颜色反应。由四氯化钒热分解,或将三氧化二钒与二氯化二硫作用均可制得。氯化钒可用于制备强还原剂二氯化钒和有机钒化合物,用于有机合成的催化剂、检验鸦片的试剂。
  • F:3-10
  • Sigma Aldrich:7718-98-1(sigmaaldrich)
  • MOL 文件:7718-98-1.mol
  • 外观性质:粉红色结晶。
  • Acros Organics:三氯化钒 Vanadium(III) chloride, 97%(7718-98-1)
  • Alfa Aesar:氯化钒(III),99%(metalsbasis) Vanadium(III) chloride, 99% (metals basis)(7718-98-1)
  • 急性毒性:口服-大鼠 LD50: 350 毫克/公斤; 口服-小鼠 LD50: 895 毫克/公斤
  • 职业标准:TWA 0.05 毫克(五氧化二钒)/立方米;STEL 0.25 毫克(五氧化二钒)/立方米
  • 图谱信息:氯化钒(7718-98-1)红外图谱(IR1)
  • 敏感性:Moisture Sensitive

系列性分类