Ethyl nitrate 硝酸乙酯

CAS 625-58-1 MFCD01711687

化学结构图

625-58-1
SMILES: CCO[N+](=O)[O-]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC2H5NO3
Mol. Weight91.08
Solubility微溶于水，溶于乙醇、乙醚。

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameNitric acid, ethyl ester
Synonym 1-Nitrooxyethane Ethyl nitrate Ethylester kyseliny dusicne Ethylnitrat Nitric acid ethyl Nitric acid ethyl ester Nitric ether Nitrooxy-ethane Salpetersäureethylester ethyl nitrate nitric acid ethyl ester nitric acid, ethyl ester Äthylnitrat 戊(烷)基硝酸(盐) 硝酸乙酯
EC Number210-903-3
CAS Number625-58-1
Chemical Name Translation硝酸乙酯
Wiswesser Line NotationWNO2
Beilstein Registry Number1700275
PubChem Substance ID12259
InChIInChI=1S/C2H5NO3/c1-2-6-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3
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分类

  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/14a Title: Molecular Constants: Diamagnetic Molecules Author: Demaison, J.; Dubrulle, A.; Hüttner, W.; Tiemann, E. Editor: Hellwege, K.-H.; Hellwege, A.M. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: II/14a Page: 1-788 Year: 1982 Keyword: organic compounds; molecular constants; spectroscopy; microwave spectroscopy ISBN: 3-540-11365-7 ISBN: 978-3-540-11365-2 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b19966 RefComment: 196 figs., XI
  • Short: II/25B Title: Structure Data Of Free Polyatomic Molecules: Molecules containing One or Two Carbon Atoms Author: Graner, G.; Hirota, E.; Iijima, T.; Kuchitsu, K.; Ramsay, D.A.; Vogt, J.; Vogt, N. Editor: Kuchitsu, K. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: II/25B Year: 1999 Keyword: Free Polyatomic Molecules; Carbon Atoms; Molecules ISBN: 3-540-63645-5 ISBN: 978-3-540-63645-8 Internet Resource: DOI:10.1007/b68834 RefComment: IX, 512 pages. Hardcover Abstract: Volume II/25 is a supplemented and revised edition of the preceding volumes II/7, II/15, II/21 and II/23 containing up to date information on inorganic and organic polyatomic molecules. All experimental methods for the determination of quantitative structural data of free molecules have been considered: microwave, infrared, Raman, electronic and photoelectron spectroscopy as well as electron diffraction. The data obtained by these methods have been critically evaluated and compiled. They are presented separately for each molecule, together with a schematic figure of the structure and the original literature.
  • Short: II/6 Title: Molecular Constants from Microwave, Molecular Beam, and Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy Author: Demaison, J.; Hüttner, W.; Starck, B.; Buck, I.; Tischer, R.; Winnewisser, M. Editor: Hellwege, K.-H.; Hellwege, A.M. Source: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series Volume: II/6 Year: 1974 Keyword: organic compounds; molecular constants; spectroscopy; microwave spectroscopy ISBN: 3-540-05977-6 ISBN: 978-3-540-05977

安全信息

Hazard Codes E
Safety Statements
  • S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes 避免皮肤和眼睛接触；
  • S23 Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 不要吸入气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾；
Risk Statements
  • R2 Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition 遇到震动、摩擦、火焰或者其它引燃物有爆炸危险
UN Number 0473
RTECSQU7900000 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION           : 300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,
   Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,393,1986

TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 umol/plate
REFERENCE :
   FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.20-    1982- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   21,707,1983

TYPE OF TEST            : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 1200 ppm/3D
REFERENCE :
   FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.20-    1982- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   21,707,1983

Hazard statements
Precautionary statements
  • P201 Obtain special instructions before use. 使用前获取专门指示。
  • P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. 已阅读并理解所有的安全预防措施之前，切勿操作。
  • P281 Use personal protective equipment as required. 使用所需的个人防护装备。
  • P372 Explosion risk in case of fire. 在火中有灾爆炸的危险。
  • P373 DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. 火烧到爆炸物时，切勿救火。
  • P380 Evacuate area. 疏散该地区。
  • P401 Store… 存储
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....

其他信息

  • HazardClass:1.1A
  • MOL 文件:625-58-1.mol
  • 外观性质:无色液体, 有令人愉快的气味和甜味。

系列性分类

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