2-Methylnaphthalene 2-甲基萘

CAS 91-57-6 MFCD00004118

化学结构图

91-57-6
SMILES: CC1CCc2ccccc2C1

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC11H10
Mol. Weight142.20
Density1.01
Boiling Point-
Melting Point33-34°C
Flash Point97.78°C
TSCAYes
Solubility0.00246 G/100 ML
Refractive index1.6019
Stability对湿度敏感

别名和识别编码

Chemical Name2-Methylnaphthalene
CAS Number91-57-6
EC Number202-078-3
Beilstein Registry Number906859
MDL Number-
Synonym 2-Methylnaphthalene {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene 2-methyl-naphthalen 2-methyl-naphthalene 2-methylnaphthalene 2-methylnaphthalene solution 2-​Methylnaphthalene {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-Methylnaphthalene {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {}
PubChem Substance ID7055
Reaxys-RN906859
Chemical Name Translation2-甲基萘
Wiswesser Line NotationL66J C1
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00192678
InChIInChI=1S/C11H10/c1-9-6-7-10-4-2-3-5-11(10)8-9/h2-8H,1H3
Canonical SMILESCC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1
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分类

  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; carbocycle; aromatic; large ring; fused rings; 6ring; 10ring; 1fragment
  • {SNA} All PAH Standards, Alpha Sort, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Bioactive Small Molecules, Chemical Class, Chromatography, Environmental Standards, Hydrocarbons, M, META - METH, Naphthalenes, Neats and Solutions, PAHs, Volatiles/ Semivolatiles, neat, 细胞生物学
  • {SNA} Arenes, Bioactive Small Molecules, Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, M, Organic Building Blocks, 细胞生物
  • {SNA} All PA

产品应用

  • 生产维生素K3、制口服避孕药、合成植物生长抑制剂、纺织印染助剂、表面活性剂、饲料添加剂的重要中间体以及β一甲基萘醌作为电子传递者参与生物的光合作用,还可合成多种具有生物活性的医药产品。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: II/27B
  • Short: II/3
  • Beilstein:5,567

安全信息

Signal word Warning
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany2
Safety Statements
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S29 Do not empty into drains 不要排入下水道;
  • S37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet 避免释放到环境中,参考特别指示/安全收据说明书;
Risk Statements
  • R22 Harmful if swallowed 吞咽有害
  • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
  • R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin 对眼睛和皮肤有刺激性
  • R43 May cause sensitisation by skin contact 皮肤接触会产生过敏反应
  • R45 May cause cancer 可能致癌
  • R51/53
  • R63 Possible risk of harm to the unborn child 可能危害未出生婴儿
Precautionary statements
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. 使用本产品时不要吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P273 Avoid release to the environment. 避免释放到环境中。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P301+P312
  • P301+P312+P330
  • P302+P352
  • P304+P340
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P314 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. 获取医疗咨询/就医,如果你觉得不舒服
  • P337+P313
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Hazard statements
  • H315 Causes skin irritation 会刺激皮肤
  • H411 Toxictoaquaticlifewithlonglastingeffects 对水生生物有毒性并具有长期影响。
  • H335 May cause respiratory irritation 可能导致呼吸道刺激
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed 吞食有害
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation 严重刺激眼睛
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
RTECSQJ9635000
Packing GroupIII
UN Number 3077 UN 3077 9/PG 3 UN3077
Hazard Codes 9
Hazard Class9
Storage condition 2-8°C {LY} 2-8°C 4°C {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} { {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C
Warnings 危化品目录(2015)
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 28500 mg/kg/81W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
REFERENCE :
   FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1981-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   36,90,1997

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1630 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single
   Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects,
   GKNT, 1982  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,85,1982

TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea
   or bronchi
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   61,185,1981

TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 250 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 208,155,1988

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 4 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 208,155,1988

Restrict 危险品

其他信息

  • 上游原料:焦油 --> 发光油 --> 1-甲基萘 --> 甲基萘馏分 --> 吡啶碱类
  • MOL 文件:91-57-6.mol
  • TCI Shanghai:2-甲基萘 2-Methylnaphthalene,>;96.0%(GC)(91-57-6)
  • 防护措施:毒性比萘小。工作场所空气中最大容许浓度为20mg/m3。操作人员应戴防护用具。
  • 储运特性:库房通风低温干燥; 与氧化剂分开存放
  • Sigma Aldrich:91-57-6(sigmaaldrich)
  • 易溶于乙醇及乙醚,溶于苯,不溶于水。易燃。最小致死量(大鼠,经口)5000mg/kg。有刺激性。
  • 急性毒性:口服- 大鼠 LD50: 163 毫克/ 公斤; 腹腔- 小鼠 LDL0: 1000 毫克/ 公斤
  • 类别:较易燃固体
  • 海关编码:29029080
  • 图谱信息:2-甲基萘(91-57-6)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 2-甲基萘(91-57-6)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 2-甲基萘(91-57-6)质谱(MS) 2-甲基萘(91-57-6)红外图谱(IR1) 2-甲基萘(91-57-6)Raman光谱 2-甲基萘(91-57-6)红外图谱(IR2) 2-甲基萘(91-57-6)红外图谱(IR3)
  • 用途二:在医药上用作生产维生素K3的中间体,氧化制取β-萘酚,作长效或短效口服避孕药。农业上合成植物生长调节剂、DDT乳化剂;经磺化后能作去垢剂,还可用作纤维助染剂、润湿剂、表面活性剂等的原料。
  • 职业标准:STEL 20毫克/ 立方米
  • 凝固点:34.5℃
  • Acros Organics:2-甲基萘 2-Methylnaphthalene, 95-97%(91-57-6)
  • 用途三:生产维生素K3、制口服避孕药、合成植物生长抑制剂、纺织印染助剂、表面活性剂、饲料添加剂的重要中间体以及β一甲基萘醌作为电子传递者参与生物的光合作用,还可合成多种具有生物活性的医药产品。
  • 下游产品:1-甲基萘 --> 甲萘醌 --> 维生素 K4 --> 2-(氯甲基)萘
  • 常规方法:同“1-甲基萘”。
  • 方法一:2-甲基萘主要存在于萘油馏分(含量约5.48%)和洗油馏分(含量约8.11%)中。1.甲基萘馏分蒸馏得到的237-241℃可结晶的窄馏分,用冷冻结晶法制得2-甲基萘。将其在40-45℃熔化,过滤,即得纯度在97%以上的2-甲基萘。2.在高温焦油中约含1.0%-1.8%。以煤焦油中的洗油为原料,经脱酚、脱吡啶碱后精馏切取240-245℃甲基萘馏分,冷冻至-20℃,此时,2-甲基萘呈结晶析出。然后再用发汗结晶法或甲醇,乙醇重结晶进行精制,即得产品。
  • 可燃性危险特性:遇明火、高温、氧化剂易燃; 燃烧产生刺激烟雾
  • 灭火剂:水、干砂、二氧化碳、泡沫、1211灭火剂
  • 毒性分级:高毒
  • 2-甲基萘价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 K6789001 2-甲基萘;β-甲基萘 250g 510元 2011/08/23 L0245901 2-甲基萘97% 100g 218元 2011/04/16 M0372 2-甲基萘 2-Methylnaphthalene 25G 139元
  • 外观性质:白色至浅黄色单斜晶体或熔融状固体。
  • MSDS 信息:2-甲基萘(91-57-6).msds
  • 用途一:用作生产维生素K3的原料,用于合成植物生长抑制剂、表面活性剂、减水剂、分散剂等
  • Alfa Aesar:2-甲基萘,97% 2-Methylnaphthalene, 97%(91-57-6)

系列性分类


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